It is said to be the most frequently spoken (or typed) word on the planet, more common than an infant's first word ma or the ever-present beverage Coke. It was even the first word spoken on the moon. It is "OK" - the most ubiquitous and invisible of American expressions, one used countless times
every day. Yet few of us know the hidden history of OK - how it was coined, what it stood for, and the amazing extent of its influence.
Allan Metcalf, a renowned popular writer on language, here traces the evolution of America's most popular word, writing with brevity and wit, and
ranging across American history with colorful portraits of the nooks and crannies in which OK survived and prospered. He describes how OK was born as a lame joke in a newspaper article in 1839 - used as a supposedly humorous abbreviation for "oll korrect" (ie, "all correct") - but should have died a
quick death, as most clever coinages do. But OK was swept along in a nineteenth-century fad for abbreviations, was appropriated by a presidential campaign (one of the candidates being called "Old Kinderhook"), and finally was picked up by operators of the telegraph. Over the next century and a half,
it established a firm toehold in the American lexicon, and eventually became embedded in pop culture, from the "I'm OK, You're OK" of 1970's transactional analysis, to Ned Flanders' absurd "Okeley Dokeley!" Indeed, OK became emblematic of a uniquely American attitude, and is one of our most
successful global exports.
Prologue: The Oddity of OK
1. The Joke
2. Old Kinderhook
3. The Jackson Myth
4. Telegraphic OK
5. The Business of OK
6. OK in Literature
7. Presidential "okeh"
8. Okey-Dokey
9. The Practical OK
10. The Philosophical OK: Twentieth Century
11. The
Psychological OK
12. The Philosophical OK: Twenty-first Cent
Epilogue: OK Around the World
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Allan Metcalf is Professor of English at MacMurray College and Executive Secretary of the American Dialect Society. He is the author of many other books on language, including most recently Presidential Voices: Speaking Styles from George Washington to George W. Bush (2004). He participates in
the "Lingua Franca" blog of the Chronicle of Higher Education.
Slang - Michael Adams
The F-Word - Edited by Jesse Sheidlower
Foreword by Lewis Black
Speaking American - Richard W. Bailey
