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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide.

Print Price: $119.95

Format:
Hardback
464 pp.
153 mm x 234 mm

ISBN-13:
9780198851813

Publication date:
January 2020

Imprint: OUP UK


The Formal and Informal Politics of British Rule In Post-Conquest Quebec, 1760-1837

A Northern Bastille

Nancy Christie

Nancy Christie innovatively and significantly transforms the writing of Quebec history between 1763 and 1837 by locating Quebec within new British practices of imperial governance asserted in the wake of the Seven Years War. Breaking with the conventional master-narrative of the era as one of gradual integration between French- and English-speaking communities, accompanied by incremental political and social liberalization, Nancy Christie presents the six decades following the Conquest as a period of assertive British strategies for assimilating Quebec's French and Catholic majority, and refurbished authoritarianism deployed to arrest the spread of revolution in the Atlantic world. Brilliantly advanced, this new narrative of post-Conquest Quebec builds upon entirely new research meticulously gleaned from over 20,000 cases from the criminal and civil judicial archives and a sustained examination of both official and unofficial political and social discourses.

This study charts both the British practices of colonial rule, which sought the assimilation of non-British "others" through both formal modes of law and governance, and the consumption of British manufactured goods, and the contestation of these through the daily resistance of ordinary men and women. In so doing, Christie identifies Quebec as a case study with which to open a new trajectory in the wider study of the British Empire. Her striking conclusion urges a shift in historical focus from the interaction between European colonizers and racialized others, to the centrality of practices of rule designed to govern European subaltern peoples.

Readership : Students and scholars of the history of the British Empire; the history of Quebec/Canada and the Atlantic World; legal historians; gender historians; historians of political thought; historians of colonization.

Introduction: Reinterpreting Quebec as a Colonialist Project: Discourse, Practice, and the Politics of Cultural Assimilation
1. 'Thy Mangl'd Empire': Perverted Americans, Barbaric Canadians, and Extravagant Savages
2. The Making of Britannicus Canadensis: The Canada Act as Magna Carta
3. 'The World is Made for Men': Interpersonal Violence in Quebec, 1763-1830
4. 'In this Increasing Commercial Emporium': Buying, Selling, and the Anglicization of Quebec
5. 'Qu'il étoit maître chez lui' [he is the master of his house]: family Government and Political Authority in Counterrevolutionary Quebec
6. 'Unfrenchifying Quebec': Ethnicity and the Political Debate Between Modern Manners and Ancient Principles
Conclusion: The Ambivalence of British Rule
Bibliography

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Nancy Christie was a Commonwealth Scholar at the University of Sydney where she received her PhD in 1987. She has taught at various universities in Canada, including the University of Manitoba, the University of Winnipeg, Queen's University, McGill-University, Trent University, and the University of Western Ontario. She has written many books and has been awarded two national book awards for her scholarship which has ranged over two centuries and covered a diverse range of themes, all of which has sought to place the history of Canada in a global perspective.

Writing History - William Kelleher Storey and Towser Jones
Britannia's Auxiliaries - Stephen Conway
British North America in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries - Edited by Stephen Foster
Remaking the British Atlantic - P. J. Marshall

Special Features

  • Provides the first comprehensive study of British imperial governance in Quebec since the 1960s.
  • Significantly revises the master-narrative of the British Conquest as a benign integration of French Canadians into the empire.
  • Offers the first systematic analysis of first-person depositions from over 20,000 court cases to study state formation from the bottom-up.
  • Examines a range of themes including the experience of the American Revolution, out-of-doors political opposition, the links between colonial governance and masculinity, the expanding world of consumption as a civilizing influence, and the relations of masters and servants as part of the reassertion of a politics of counterrevolution.