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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide.

Print Price: $149.99

Format:
Paperback
216 pp.
10 figures and tables, 5.8" x 8.7"

ISBN-13:
9780195415247

Copyright Year:
2002

Imprint: OUP Canada


Madness in the Multitude

Human Security and World Disorder

Fen Osler Hampson, Jean Daudelin, John Hay, Holly Reid and Todd Martin

Madness in the Multitude explores the nature of human security in the contemporary world. At one level, human security is about "freedom from fear" and alleviating the plight of innocent victims of armed conflict. Civil strife in many corners of the globe--East Timor, Bosnia, Kosovo, Rwanda, Burundi, Sudan, Georgia, Tajikistan--have witnessed extraordinary violence directed at civilians, especially the most vulnerable citizens in society such as women and children. International efforts to curb the production and use of anti-personnel landmines, half the proliferation and spread of small arms, and strengthen international prohibitions against the most egregious violations of human rights through the establishment of an International Criminal Court are directed at augmenting human security. But at another level, the concept of human security addresses a much wider set of concerns. There are those who argue that human security is not just about "freedom from fear" but also "freedom from want" and other kinds of deprivation. These advocates point to the adverse affects of globalization on human development and the problems of achieving social justice in a world where the forces of globalization have unequal impacts on the distribution of wealth and income. According to this view, the widening gap between the world's richest and poorest countries is a major cause for concern as are a wide range of nonmilitary threats to human health and survival such as AIDS, water and air-borne pollutants, and the general deterioration of the biosphere.

In a wide-ranging theoretical and empirical analysis, Madness in the Multitude examines the different meanings and understanding of the concept of human security and how the concept of human security has evolved over the past two centuries. Through case studies of the International Criminal Court, the Anti-personnel Landmines Treaty, international efforts to control small arms, military intervention in Kosovo and elsewhere, and the work of international development agencies and lending institutions, this book asks whether there is a new human security "paradigm" of international politics and what the implications of this paradigm for international order are. The volume suggests that human security constitutes a new kind of global public good whose provision challenges our traditional conceptions about the purpose and function of international institutions, the role of civil society, and the nature of power in international politics. This book explores how our conceptions of human security have evolved in the latter half of the twentieth century, analyzing the debate about how best to promote and advance human security.

Readership : Core text for third and fourth year seminar courses on international relations and international security as well as a supplement for second-year introductory courses in international relations and Canadian foreign policy.

Contributors
Preface
Chapter 1. Introduction: Madness in the Multitude
Chapter 2. The Many Meanings of Human Security
Chapter 3. Human Security as a Global Public Good
Chapter 4. Promoting Human Rights and the Rule of the Law: The International Criminal Court
Chapter 5. Promoting the Safety of Peoples: Banning Anti-Personnel Landmines
Chapter 6. Promoting the Safety of Peoples: Controlling Small Arms
Chapter 7. Hard Power and Human Security: Eastern Zaire and Kosovo
Chapter 8. Human Security and the Global Development Agenda
Chapter 9. Portfolio Diversification and Human Security
Bibliography
Index

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Fen Osler Hampson is professor international affairs at The Norman Paterson School of International Affairs, Carleton University. He is recipient of the Jennings Randolph Peace Fellowship from the United States Institute of Peace and a Research and Writing Award from the MacArthur Foundation. He is the author of five books and editor and co-author of 20 other volumes. He holds a Ph.D. from Harvard University.

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Special Features

  • Looks at the ongoing debate about what constitutes the main threats to human security and analyzes the debate about how best to promote and advance human security through international institutions and the exercise of 'soft power' as opposed to 'hard power'
  • Informative about current policy debates and initiatives while situating them in an appropriate historical and intellectual context
  • An in-depth examination of one of the most critical current concepts in international relations