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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide.

Print Price: $130.99

Format:
Paperback
496 pp.
112 illustrations, 7.5" x 9.25"

ISBN-13:
9780190647940

Copyright Year:
2018

Imprint: OUP US


Foundations of Global Health

An Interdisciplinary Reader

Peter J. Brown and Svea Closser

Foundations of Global Health is a collection of highly readable articles with a significant amount of original text by the editors. Like the field of global health itself, the readings focus on the public health challenges faced by low- and middle-income countries as well as the persistent problems of health disparities in high-income countries.

Readership : This is a college textbook for students of Global Health.

Reviews

  • "I am absolutely thrilled with the coverage of important topics in this book. It has brought together a fantastic assortment of the 'Greatest Hits' in global health with valuable new contributions in the original content. The interdisciplinary and holistic focus is ideal for introducing the very broad field of global health to students who may come from a range of perspectives."
    --Bria Dunham, Boston University

  • "I appreciate the approach of this book. The authors have worked hard to include a broad array of readings; they demonstrate that much of what exists in the literature does not work for undergraduates. The readings are engaging and on point."
    --Ann Magennis, Colorado State University

  • "Foundations of Global Health is both a text and a reader designed for introducing undergraduates to the basic concepts and questions in global health while presenting them with dynamic, engaging readings from the field."
    --M. Cameron Hay, Miami University

  • "Foundations of Global Health provides a sound interdisciplinary introduction to the key issues and concepts in the field of global health. Through essays contextualized by editors' commentary, students are encouraged to fully engage in the field. As an introduction to global health, this book provides a variety of instructive materials to help students as they navigate their way through their global health courses."
    --Laura E. Nathan, University of California, Berkeley

Preface
Part One: Introducing Global Health
1. What Is Global Health?, Peter Brown and Svea Closser
Section 1.1: Milestones in Global Health

2. The Broad Street Pump, Stephen Johnson
3. The Influenza Epidemic of 1918, John Barry
4. House on Fire: The Fight to Eradicate Smallpox, William Foege
5. A Pinch, a Fist, a Cup of Water: ORT in Bangladesh, Richard Hilts
6. "Science Will Always Win in the End": The Epidemiologist Who Proved that Smoking Causes Cancer, Anna Wagstaff and Richard Doll
7. Declaration of Alma Ata, World Health Organization
8. AIDS in 2006 - Moving toward One World, One Hope?, Jim Kim and Paul Farmer
Section 1.2: Epidemiology and the Basic Methods of Global Health

9. Inside the Outbreaks, Mark Pendergrast
10. Epidemiology and Surveillance, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Section 1.3: Metrics
and the Burden of Disease
11. Using Evidence About "Best Buys" to Advance Global Health, Ramanan Laxminarayan and Lori Ashford
12. The Long Defeat, Tracy Kidder
13. Counting is Complicated, Adeola Oni-Orisan
Part Two: Ecological Determinants of Health
Section 2.1: Water
14. Hygiene, Sanitation, and Water: Forgotten Foundations of Health, Jamie Bartram and Sandy Cairncross
15. Water, Worry, and Mental Health, Amber Wutich
16. What Went Wrong in Flint, The Natural Hazards Center
Section 2.2: Air

17. Indoor Air Pollution in Developing Countries, Nigel Bruce, Rogelio Perez-Padilla, and Rachel Albalak
18. Tobacco Industry Interference: A Global Brief, World Health Organization
19. Climate Change and Global Health, George Luber
Section 2.3: Food
20. Clinical Medicine or Public Health? The History of Mortality Decline, Thomas McKeown
21. The Nature of Child Malnutrition and Its Long-Term Implications, Rey Martorell
22. Statement to the Security Council on Missions to Yemen, South Sudan, Somalia, and Kenya, Steven O'Brien
23. Hunger in the AIDS Economy of Central Mozambique, Ippolytos Kalofonos
24. A Nutrition Paradox-Underweight and Obesity in Developing Countries, Benjamin Caballero
Part Three: Social Determinants of Health

Section 3.1: Health Inequalities and the Social Gradient
25. Social Determinants of Health: The Solid Facts, Richard Wilkinson and Michael Marmot
26. Disease and Dying while Black: How Racism, Not Race, Gets under the Skin, Allan Goodman
Section 3.2: Sex and Reproduction

27. Why is HIV Prevalence So Severe in Southern Africa?, Daniel T. Halperin and Helen Epstein
28. Understanding HIV/AIDS in the African Context, Eileen Stillwaggon and Larry Sawer
29. Female Genital Cutting: Between Marriage and Marketplace, Homa Hoodfar
30. Saving Mothers' Lives in Sri Lanka, Ruth Levine
Section 3.3: Violence

31. The Global Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women, K.M. Devries, J.Y.T. Mak, C. Garcia-Moreno, M. Petzold, J.C. Child, G. Falder, S. Lim, L.J. Bacchus, R.E. Engell, L. Rosenfeld, C. Palitto, T. Vos, N. Abrahams, and C.H. Watts
32. War and the Public Health: An Overview, Barry Levy and Victor Sidel
33. Beyond Happy Endings, Peter Redfield
34. Structural Violence and Clinical Medicine, Paul E. Farmer, Bruce Nizeye, Sara Stulac, and Salmaan Keshavjee
Part Four: Interventions to Improve Health

Section 4.1: A History of Health Institutions and Programs
35. The Four 19th Century Cultural Roots of International and Global Health: A Model for Understanding Current Policy Debates, Peter J. Brown
36. Coercion and Consent in Smallpox Eradication, Paul Greenough
37. Looking Back in Time from Ebola, Randall Packard
Section 4.2: Health Systems and Foreign Aid

38. A Heart for the Work, Claire Wendland
39. Turning the World Upside Down, Nigel Crisp
40. Why We Must Provide Better Support for Pakistan's Female Frontline Health Workers, Svea Closser and Rashid Jooma
41. Are NGOs Undermining Health Systems in Mozambique?, James Pfeiffer
42. The Vital Case for Global Health Investments, Sten Vermund and Ann Kurth
43. Treating Depression Where There are No Mental Health Professionals, Vikram Patel
44. Beyond Shamanism: The Relevance of African Traditional Medicine in Global Health Policy, Obijiofor Aginam
Section 4.3: Health Communication

45. Riding High on Taru Fever: Entertainment-Education Broadcasts, Ground Mobilization, and Service Delivery in Rural India, Arvind Singhai
46. Managing Rumours and Misinformation in West Africa, Amzath Fassassi;
Ebola: Limitations of Correcting Misinformation, Clare Chandler, James Fairhead, Ann Kelly, Melissa Leach, Frederick Martineau, Esther Mokuwa, Melissa Parker, Paul Richards, Annie Wilkinson, for the Ebola Response Anthropology Platform
Section 4.4: Ethics, Projects, and Human Rights - The Future of Global Health

47. The Right to Health, World Health Organization and Office of the United Nations High Commissioner on Human Rights
48. Stop Trying to Save the World: Big Ideas are Destroying International Development, Michael Hobbs
49. Global Health: Your Life, Your Life Decisions, Your Moral Obligations, Peter J. Brown and Svea Closser
Glossary

There are no Instructor/Student Resources available at this time.

Peter J. Brown is Professor of Anthropology at Emory University.

Svea Closser is Associate Professor of Anthropology at Middlebury College.

Medical Anthropology - Andrea S. Wiley and John S. Allen
Evolutionary Medicine - Stephen C. Stearns and Ruslan Medzhitov
Ancient Bodies, Modern Lives - Wenda Trevathan
Anthropology and Public Health - Robert A Hahn and Marcia Inborn

Special Features

  • Interdisciplinary focus provides students with a wide range of perspectives in the field.
  • Hybrid organization pairs editors' commentaries with each reading, providing students with helpful context.
  • Ethnographic readings have been included without being overly technical for an undergraduate audience.
  • Engaging pedagogical features - including Conceptual Tools summaries; background information on authors and context; section and article introductions; discussion questions; and suggestions for further reading and internet exploration - invite students to engage with the subject matter.