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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide.

Print Price: $139.99

Format:
Paperback
312 pp.
34 figures; 22 tables, 7" x 9"

ISBN-13:
9780195447163

Copyright Year:
2014

Imprint: OUP Canada


Health Research Methods

A Canadian Perspective

Kate Bassil and Denise Zabkiewicz

Contributed by leading experts in the field, this text provides a compelling introduction to health sciences research methodology, while showcasing the breadth and diversity of Canadian research. Brimming with practical examples, this engaging work prompts students to consider the many ways research methods can be used to make new discoveries that improve human health.

Readership : Health Research Methods: A Canadian Perspective is intended for college and university level students taking introductory courses in health related research methods offered out of a wide range of departments and programs including nursing, kinesiology, public health, health sciences, and medicine.

Preface
Acknowledgements
Contributors
1. Kate Bassil and Denise Zabkiewicz: Introduction
Defining Health Research
The Purpose of Health Research
Health Research Milestones in Canada
About This Textbook
References
2. Fernando G. De Maio and Christine Allen: Research Paradigms
Introduction
What is a Research Paradigm?
Epistemological Foundations
Ontology
Methodology
Deduction and Induction
The Quantitative/Qualitative Divide
Summary
Review Questions
Recommended Readings
References
3. Renée S. MacPhee and Jennifer Robertson-Wilson: The Research Process: Ask the Right Question, Get the Right Answers
Introduction: The Research Process
The Role of the Researcher
The Research Process: Research Made Easy in 12 Steps
Summary
Review Questions
Answers to Review Questions
Recommended Readings and Websites
References
4. Maureen Dobbins: You've Been Asked to Conduct a Systematic Review: What You Need to Know
Clinical Scenario
Systematic Reviews
Purpose of Research
Steps in Conducting a Systematic Review
Defining the Research Question
Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria
Searching for Studies
Selecting Studies
Assessing Studies for Methodological Quality
Extracting Relevant Data from Studies
Analyzing the Data
Interpreting the Results
Interpreting the Summary Statistic
Conclusions
Summary
Review Questions
References
5. Dario Kuzmanovic and Solomon R. Benatar: Applied Ethics in Health Sciences Research
Ethics and Health Research
Requirements for Ethical Research
Regulations Guiding Research in Humans in Canada
Research Ethics Boards
REB Review
Privacy and Confidentiality
Misconduct in Health Research
Interests and Conflicts of Interest in Health Research
Research with Special Populations
Applied Ethics in Health Sciences Research
Conclusion
Summary
Review Questions
Recommended Readings
Notes
References
6. Martin Tammegägi: Overview of Study Designs in Health
Introduction
Background Concepts
Study Designs
Validity Pyramid of Quantitative Study Designs
Pilot or Feasibility Studies
Qualitative Research
Methods Used in Qualitative Research
Qualitative versus Quantitative
Summary
Review Questions
Answers to Review Questions
Recommended Readings and Websites
References
7. David L. Streiner: Measurement
Introduction
The Process of Measurement
Variables
Constructing Scales
Reliability
Validity
Feasibility
Summary
Review Questions
Answers to Review Questions
Recommended Readings
References
8. Jean Dumais: Sampling
Introduction
Non-Probability Sampling
Probability Sampling
Weights and Estimation
Summary
Review Questions
Recommended Readings
References
9. Rachelle Hole: Qualitative Health Research
Introduction
What is Qualitative Health Research?
Approaches to Qualitative Health Research
Research Design: The "How" of the Study
Summary
Review Questions
Recommended Readings and Websites
References
10. David L. Streiner: Measures of Frequency, Effect, and Outcome
Introduction
Measures of Frequency - Incidence and Prevalence
Measures of Mortality
Measures of Impact
Summary
Review Questions
Answers to Review Questions
Recommended Readings
References
11. Charles H. Goldsmith: Quantitative Health Research
Introduction
Graph Your Data
Describe Your Data Numerically
Create Confidence Intervals for Your Data
Test Your Hypotheses
Write Your Report
Software
Extensions and More Complicated Analyses
Summary
Review Questions
Answers to Review Questions
References
12. Donald C. Cole: Reporting Health Research
Introduction
The Structure of a Research Report
The Craft of Writing
Different Purposes of Research Require Different Write-Ups
Approaches with Different Methodologies and Designs
Writing for Different Audiences
Summary
Review Questions
Recommended Readings and Websites
References
13. Elliot M. Goldner: Knowledge Translation
Introduction
Defining Knowledge Translation
Background and Development of KT Science
Effective KT Strategies
KT Frameworks and Guides
Additional KT Concepts
Summary
Review Questions
Recommended Readings and Websites
References
Glossary
Index

Instructor's Manual
- Learning objectives
- Chapter overviews
- Key concepts and terms
- Concepts for discussion or debate
Image Bank
- Figures and tables from the text
PowerPoint Slides
For each chapter:
- Learning objectives
- Chapter outlines
Test Bank
- Multiple choice questions
- Short answer questions
- True-or-false questions
- Answer key
Student Resources
- Answer key for end-of-chapter review questions found in the book
E-Book (ISBN 9780199000791)
Available through CourseSmart.com

Kate Bassil is a manager in Healthy Public Policy at Toronto Public Health. In addition, she is an assistant professor in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University of Toronto.

Denise Zabkiewicz is an assistant professor in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser University.

Making Sense in the Life Sciences - Margot Northey and Patrick von Aderkas
Social Research Methods - Alan Bryman, Edward Bell and The late James J. Teevan
The Research Process - Gary D. Bouma, Rod Ling and Lori Wilkinson
An Introduction to Statistics for Canadian Social Scientists - Michael Haan

Special Features

  • Chapters written by Canadian experts cover issues and examples that reflect the current state of the discipline in this country.
  • Comprehensive yet accessible coverage makes this the perfect introduction for those who are new to the field of health research.
  • Health Research in Action boxes explore innovative studies and critical health concerns that demonstrate the application of methods in the real world.
  • Practical Tip boxes offer helpful advice to guide students through key concepts and to encourage the development of effective research skills.