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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide.

Print Price: $29.95

Format:
Paperback
704 pp.
11 line illus., 234 mm x 150 mm

ISBN-13:
9780195132410

Publication date:
April 2000

Imprint: OUP US


Visions of Jazz

The First Century

Gary Giddins

Poised to become a classic of jazz literature, Visions of Jazz: The First Century offers seventy-nine chapters illuminating the lives of virtually all the major figures in jazz history. From Louis Armstrong's renegade-style trumpet playing to Sarah Vaughan's operatic crooning, and from the swinging elegance of Duke Ellington to the pioneering experiments of Ornette Coleman, jazz critic Gary Giddins continually astonishes the reader with his unparalleled insight. Writing with the grace and wit that have endeared his prose to Village Voice readers for decades, Giddins also widens the scope of jazz to include such crucial American musicians as Irving Berlin, Rosemary Clooney, and Frank Sinatra, all primarily pop performers who are often dismissed by fans and critics as mere derivatives of the true jazz idiom. And he devotes an entire quarter of this landmark volume to young, still-active jazz artists, boldly expanding the horizons of jazz--and charting and exploring the music's influences as no other book has done.

Reviews

  • "The publication of Visions of Jazz is a major event because Gary Giddins is our best jazz critic....[It] is the finest unconventional history of jazz ever written--a brilliant, indispensable book."--Alfred Appel, Jr., The New York Times Book Review
  • "No American writer has ever written better about music, as richly demonstrated in Giddins' Visions of Jazz. This splendid critical history is classic Giddins: breathtaking in its scope (minstrelsy as well as bebop, Spike Jones as well as Elvin Jones), audacious in its erudition (only Giddins could make a salient link between Dizzy Gillespie and Saul Bellow), and profoundly mindful of the connection between biography and art."--Daniel Okrent, Fortune
  • "Giddins's eclectic range and meticulous attention to detail are nothing less than astonishing. Visions of Jazz is a landmark destined to occupy a permanent niche on the shelf of essential jazz literature."--Grover Sales, The Los Angeles Times Book Review
  • "The definitive compendium by the most interesting jazz critic now at work. [Giddins] knows his subject, his prose is interesting and graceful, his judgments are measured and fair, and the only camp of which he is a member is his own...He understands that jazz is American to the core and that the very essence of America is heterogeneity. It may not be intended as such, but Visions of Jazz is a celebration and reaffirmation of precisely that."--Jonathan Yardley, The Washington Post
  • "Giddins's singular achievement is to place jazz in an allusive social and cultural context....In Visions nothing is left behind. Giddins has written a captivating chronicle of jazz's perpetual renewal."--Robert Taylor, The Boston Globe
  • "A remarkably nonideological critic, Giddins has long demonstrated a passion for jazz in all its guises...His writing, like the music he loves, is joyously polyphonic, with history, legend, musicology, biography, and performance all rising out of the mix."--The New Yorker
  • "Giddins is never slack. He can stop a reader dead with a riveting summary line ('Miles contained multitudes'); turn cliches into truisms ('Basie knew that if he had your foot, your heart and mind would follow'); or draw the skimming reader's attention back to the show with the verbal equivalent of turning the rhythm around (of Ornette Coleman, for example: 'His quarter-tone pitch remains as fixed as the North Star, directing the listener to a distinctive realm where tears and laughter amalgamate')....His detailed discussion leads you to back to the records and makes you want to hear them through his ears."--John Szwed, Jazziz
  • "Gary Giddins has long been regarded as one of the jazz world's most astute observers. His Visions of Jazz is a massive attempt to encompass the music from its earliest beginnings....The essays are superbly written, manifest examples of the manner in which the best writing about jazz combines historical perspective, social insights, and musical understanding."--Don Heckman, The Los Angeles Times
  • "One of our most skillful jazz critics offers a monumental work of ambition...a canny celebration of jazz as a hotbed of intransigent individuality, of creation-on-the-fly... [While] he brings an unerring critical intelligence to his analyses of the music and a formidable grasp of music theory and practice, his writing has grown so compressed and aphoristic through the years that it now has the burnished weightiness of, say, film critic Manny Farber's work. Giddins has become a master of the lightning insight, the unexpected connection (his use of literary anthologies is particularly apt).... This is an important book, one that any serious student of jazz will want to own. Deserves a place on the jazz bookshelf alongside the best of Martin Williams and Francis Davis, and you can't get much better than that."--Kirkus Reviews
  • "Titans roamed the land and plied the rivers...Giddins limns them all incisively and often poetically. [His] passion and commitment burn through Visions of Jazz like a hot, blue flame."--Don Asher, The San Francisco Chronicle
  • "Visions of Jazz is as ambitious a history of jazz as has been written, dispensing with a great deal of sentimental myth; Giddins succeeds amazingly in seeing the music whole, relying to an important extend on dazzling exegeses of recorded evidence. (He must have listened to every record ever made.)...If you love the music and want to learn more about it, more about the where, how, and from where it came, Visions of Jazz is a long feast, and an absolute must."--Jim Leigh, Mississippi Rag
  • "Gary Giddins is that rarest of jazz critics. He feels the music as deeply as the artists who make it, and he writes as expressively and with the same depth and breadth as his stellar subjects perform and compose...He writes with such insight, wit, and vigor that one need not be an afficionado [to be] swept up by the power of his prose and the skill of his narrative essays."--Georges Varga, San Diego Union Tribune
  • "Giddins brings to the table an impeccable ear, encyclopedic tastes, a reporter's gift for detail and a scholar's knowledge of jazz history and the urban sprawl of American culture--all filtered through a strikingly eloquent and witty prose style."--Mark Stryker, Detroit Free Press
  • "Dazzling intellectual range and finely honed writing....Jazz Creativity is examined against a backdrop of racism, economic depression, political paranoia and democratic experimantation."--Norma Weinstein, Pulse
  • "A hard gem of criticism, worthy of a Priestly or WIlson, getting to the heart of each artist's contribution through close analysis of his or her body or work and explaining it eloquently."--Don Rose, Chicago Tribune
  • "As a musical commentator...Mr. Giddins is hard to beat....[his] phenomenal appetite for the sound of the new will give all but the most blinkered reactionary an appetite for the unknown. But above all, the overwhelming strength of this book is that it also makes you want to listen afresh to music that you thought you knew well."--Clive Davis, The Washington Times
  • "The most penetrating, persuasive, and engagingly personal overview of the music....Whatever the next century has in store, this century of jazz couldn't receive a better sendoff."--Lloyd Sachs, Chicago Sun-Times
  • "Gary Giddins [is] the finest working jazz critic of the past quarter-century--[Visions of Jazz] is the magnum Giddins opus people have long been waiting for."--Jeff Simon, Buffalo News
  • "The jazz book of the year was Gary Giddins' long-awaited Visions of Jazz, an exhaustive examination of this century's finest jazz musicians, composers, and arrangers [written] without prejudice or stylistic bias."--Ron Wynn, Nashville Scene
  • "Though his greatest gift is a knack for translating musical experience into concrete prose (e.g., first listening to Gerry Mulligan is like 'trying to climb a glass wall'), Giddins is also a consummate historian and fearless contrarian."--Publishers Weekly
  • "A mighty collection."--The Denver Post
  • "Giddins explains music to nonmusicians superbly, and jazz fans who head to the woodshed with his book, Ted Gioia's fine History of Jazz, and a stack o' sides will be gone--real gone!--for days."--Booklist
  • "This is the most revolutionary of recent jazz histories, a new dialectic and a ringing manifesto."--Brian Morton, Times Literary Supplement
  • "Giddins is an invariably eloquent and illuminating critic of jazz and its history. [This book] is particularly impressive upon the greatest figures: Amstrong, Parker, Ellington, Monk, Mingus, Coltrane, Davis, and Powell."--Harold Bloom
  • Praise for the accompanying CD: "Giddins has brilliantly edited a compact dics as a companion to the book. Also titled Visions of Jazz, and issued by Blue Note Records, the CD contains 38 selections programmed along lines traced by the book, with surprising, delightful twists."--Alfred Appel, Jr., The New York Times Book Review

Part One: Precursors
1. Bert Williams/Al Jolson (Native Wits)
2. Hank Jones/Charlie Haden (Come Sunday)
3. Louis Armstrong/Mills Brothers (Signifying)
4. W.C. Handy (Birth of the Blues)
5. Irving Berlin (Ragging the Alley)
6. Spencer Williams (The Bard of Basin Street)
7. Ethel Waters (The Mother of Us All)
8. Bunk Johnson/George Lewis (Pithecanthropus Jazzman)
Part Two: A New Music
9. Jelly Roll Morton (Red Hot Dandy)
10. King Oliver (Working Man Blues)
11. Louis Armstrong (The Once and Future King)
12. Duke Ellington (Part 1: The Poker Game)
13. Coleman Hawkins (Patriarch)
14. Pee Wee Russell (Seer)
15. Chick Webb (King of the Savoy)
16. Fats Waller (Comedy Tonight)
Part Three: A Popular Music
17. Benny Goodman (The Mirror of Swing)
18. Jimmie Lunceford (For Listeners, Too)
19. Count Basie/Lester Young (Westward Ho! and Back)
20. Jimmy Rushing (Swinging the Blues)
21. Roy Eldridge (Jazz)
22. Ella Fitzgerald (Joy)
23. Artie Shaw (Cinderella's Last Stand)
24. Budd Johnson (Chameleon)
25. Bobby Hackett (Muzak Man)
26. Frank SInatra (The Ultimate in Theater)
Part Four: A Modern Music
27. Duke Ellington (Part 2: The Enlightenment)
28. Billy Strayhorn (Passion FLower)
29. Spike Jones (Chasin' the Birdaphone)
30. Charlie Parker (Flying Home)
31. Dizzy Gillespie (The Coup and After)
32. Sarah Vaughan (Divine)
33. Thelonious Monk (Rhythm-a-ning)
34. Bud Powell (Strictly Confidential)
35. Chico O'Farrill (North of the Border)
36. Stan Kenton (Big)
37. Dexter Gordon (Resurgence)
Part Five: A Mainstream Music
38. Miles Davis (Kinds of Blues)
39. Gerry Mulligan (Beyond Cool)
40. Art Blakey (Jazz Messenger)
41. Billie Holiday (Lady of Pain)
42. Modern Jazz Quartet (The First Forty Years)
43. Nat King Cole (The Comeback King)
44. Stan Getz (Seasons)
45. Sonny Rollins (The Muse is Heard)
46. Dinah Washington (The Queen)
47. Rahsaan Roland Kirk (One-Man Band)
Part Six: An Alternative Music
48. Art Tatum (Sui Generis)
49. Charles Mingus (Bigger Than Death)
50. Cecil Taylor (Outer Curve)
51. Ornette Coleman (This is Our Music)
52. John Coltrane (Metamorphosis)
53. Duke Ellington (Part 3: At then Pulpit)
54. Muhal Richard Abrams (Meet This Composer)
55. Roscoe Mitchell/Marty Ehrlich (The Audience)
56. Henry Threadgill (The Big Top)
57. Charles Gayle/David S. Ware/Matthew Shipp (Sweet Agony)
Part Seven:A Struggling Music
58. Hannibal Peterson (Out of Africa)
59. Jimmy Rowles (The Late Hurrah)
60. John Carter (American Echoes)
61. Dee Dee Bridgewater (Back Home Again)
62. Julius Hemphill (Gotham's Minstrel)
63. Don Pullen (Last Connections)
64. Gary Bartz (The Middle Passage)
65. David Murray (Profuse)
66. Dave Burrell (Brotherly Love)
67. Abbey Lincoln (Strong Wind Blowing)
Part Eight: A Traditional Music
68. Randy Weston (Afrobeats)
69. Rosemary Clooney (Going Her Way)
70. Joe Henderson (Tributes)
71. Tommy Flanagan (Standards and Practices)
72. Joe Lovano (The Long Apprenticeship)
73. Geri Allen/Jacky Terrasson (The Parameters of Hip)
74. Joshua Redman (Tenor of the Times)
75. Stephen Scott (Taking Time)
76. James Carter (All of the Above)
77. Louis Armstrong/Nicholas Payton (Interpreted)
78. Cassandra Wilson (A Different Songbook)
79. Don Byron (Musically Correct)
Acknowledgments
Index of Names
Index of Songs and Selected Albums

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Gary Giddins is the jazz critic for the Village Voice. He lives in New York City.

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Special Features

  • Winner of the 1998 National Book Critics Circle Award for Criticism, the Ralph J. Gleason Music Book Award, the Bell Atlantic Jazz Award for Book of the Year, and a New York Times Notable Book of the Year
  • Unforgettable, vivid, razor-sharp, and sometimes controversial portraits of the most significant jazz musicians in history--as rendered by one of the most important jazz critics of our time
  • An enchanting blend of criticism, biography, anecdote, and musicology--and a long-awaited history of America's homegrown art form